WallStSmart

Applied Opt (AAOI)vsMicrosoft Corporation (MSFT)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Microsoft Corporation generates 55580% more annual revenue ($331.84B vs $595.97M). MSFT leads profitability with a 40.3% profit margin vs -9.6%. AAOI appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.78. MSFT earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 72/100 (B).

AAOI

Hold

38

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 8.0Profit: 2.0Value: 6.0Quality: 7.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 1.12

MSFT

Strong Buy

72

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 8.7Profit: 9.5Value: 5.0Quality: 7.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 2.68

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

AAOI3 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
86.4%10/10

Revenue surging 86.4% year-over-year

Debt/EquityHealth
0.169/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

PEG RatioValuation
0.788/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

MSFT6 strengths · Avg: 9.8/10
Market CapQuality
$3.68T10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
30.2%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 30 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
40.3%10/10

Keeps 40 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
45.1%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 45.1%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$19.64B10/10

Generating 19.6B in free cash flow

Debt/EquityHealth
0.299/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Areas to Watch

AAOI4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% earnings growth

Return on EquityProfitability
-3.4%2/10

ROE of -3.4% — below average capital efficiency

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-265.33M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.122/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

MSFT3 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.604/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
27.4x4/10

Moderate valuation

Price/BookValuation
8.3x4/10

Trading at 8.3x book value

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : AAOI

The strongest argument for AAOI centers on Revenue Growth, Debt/Equity, PEG Ratio. Revenue growth of 86.4% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.78 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : MSFT

The strongest argument for MSFT centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 40.3% and operating margin at 45.1%. Revenue growth of 17.7% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : AAOI

The primary concerns for AAOI are EPS Growth, Return on Equity, Free Cash Flow.

Bear Case : MSFT

The primary concerns for MSFT are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

AAOI profiles as a hypergrowth stock while MSFT is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

AAOI carries more volatility with a beta of 3.78 — expect wider price swings.

AAOI is growing revenue faster at 86.4% — sustainability is the question.

MSFT generates stronger free cash flow (19.6B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

MSFT scores higher overall (72/100 vs 38/100), backed by strong 40.3% margins and 17.7% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Applied Opt

TECHNOLOGY · COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT · USA

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. designs, manufactures, and sells various fiber optic networking products globally. The company is headquartered in Sugar Land, Texas.

Microsoft Corporation

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology company which produces computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services. Its best known software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers. Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox video game consoles and the Microsoft Surface lineup of touchscreen personal computers. Microsoft ranked No. 21 in the 2020 Fortune 500 rankings of the largest United States corporations by total revenue; it was the world's largest software maker by revenue as of 2016. It is considered one of the Big Five companies in the U.S. information technology industry, along with Google, Apple, Amazon, and Facebook.

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