WallStSmart

Air Products and Chemicals Inc (APD)vsPenske Automotive Group Inc (PAG)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Penske Automotive Group Inc generates 154% more annual revenue ($31.72B vs $12.46B). APD leads profitability with a 16.9% profit margin vs 2.9%. PAG appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.09. APD earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 57/100 (C).

APD

Buy

57

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 4.7Profit: 7.0Value: 3.3Quality: 3.5
Piotroski: 1/9Altman Z: 1.36

PAG

Buy

51

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 2.7Profit: 5.5Value: 5.3Quality: 4.3
Piotroski: 4/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

APDSignificantly Overvalued (-76.9%)

Margin of Safety

-76.9%

Fair Value

$166.96

Current Price

$295.41

$128.45 premium

UndervaluedFair: $166.96Overvalued
PAGFair Value (-1.7%)

Margin of Safety

-1.7%

Fair Value

$170.26

Current Price

$173.81

$3.55 premium

UndervaluedFair: $170.26Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

APD2 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Market CapQuality
$65.78B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Operating MarginProfitability
23.6%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 23.6%

PAG2 strengths · Avg: 8.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
12.3x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
2.1x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

APD4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.464/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
31.1x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Debt/EquityHealth
1.183/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
1/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PAG4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.094/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Profit MarginProfitability
2.9%3/10

2.9% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
3.7%3/10

Operating margin of 3.7%

Debt/EquityHealth
1.563/10

Elevated debt levels

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : APD

The strongest argument for APD centers on Market Cap, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 16.9% and operating margin at 23.6%.

Bull Case : PAG

The strongest argument for PAG centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book.

Bear Case : APD

The primary concerns for APD are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Debt/Equity.

Bear Case : PAG

The primary concerns for PAG are PEG Ratio, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Debt-to-equity of 1.56 is elevated, increasing financial risk. Thin 2.9% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

APD profiles as a mature stock while PAG is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

PAG carries more volatility with a beta of 0.89 — expect wider price swings.

APD is growing revenue faster at 8.8% — sustainability is the question.

PAG generates stronger free cash flow (152M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

APD scores higher overall (57/100 vs 51/100), backed by strong 16.9% margins. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Air Products and Chemicals Inc

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. is an American international corporation whose principal business is selling gases and chemicals for industrial uses. Air Products' headquarters is in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

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Penske Automotive Group Inc

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · AUTO & TRUCK DEALERSHIPS · USA

Penske Automotive Group, Inc., a diversified transportation services company, operates commercial and automotive truck dealerships. The company is headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.

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