WallStSmart

Avista Corporation (AVA)vsSouthern Company (SO)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Southern Company generates 1473% more annual revenue ($30.18B vs $1.92B). SO leads profitability with a 15.4% profit margin vs 11.8%. SO appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.07. SO earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 66/100 (B-).

AVA

Buy

62

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.0Profit: 5.0Value: 4.7Quality: 3.0
Piotroski: 1/9Altman Z: 0.77

SO

Strong Buy

66

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 6.0Profit: 7.5Value: 4.0Quality: 3.0
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 0.65
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

AVASignificantly Overvalued (-31.0%)

Margin of Safety

-31.0%

Fair Value

$31.86

Current Price

$36.79

$4.93 premium

UndervaluedFair: $31.86Overvalued
SOSignificantly Overvalued (-40.5%)

Margin of Safety

-40.5%

Fair Value

$62.06

Current Price

$87.17

$25.11 premium

UndervaluedFair: $62.06Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

AVA3 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Price/BookValuation
1.1x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
147.9%10/10

Earnings expanding 147.9% YoY

P/E RatioValuation
13.5x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

SO4 strengths · Avg: 8.3/10
Market CapQuality
$100.28B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Price/BookValuation
2.5x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
29.6%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 29.6%

EPS GrowthGrowth
30.4%8/10

Earnings expanding 30.4% YoY

Areas to Watch

AVA4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.274/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.5%4/10

0.5% revenue growth

Return on EquityProfitability
7.4%3/10

ROE of 7.4% — below average capital efficiency

Debt/EquityHealth
1.173/10

Elevated debt levels

SO4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.074/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.1%4/10

0.1% revenue growth

Debt/EquityHealth
1.953/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : AVA

The strongest argument for AVA centers on Price/Book, EPS Growth, P/E Ratio.

Bull Case : SO

The strongest argument for SO centers on Market Cap, Price/Book, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 15.4% and operating margin at 29.6%.

Bear Case : AVA

The primary concerns for AVA are PEG Ratio, Revenue Growth, Return on Equity.

Bear Case : SO

The primary concerns for SO are PEG Ratio, Revenue Growth, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 1.95 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

SO carries more volatility with a beta of 0.32 — expect wider price swings.

AVA is growing revenue faster at 0.5% — sustainability is the question.

AVA generates stronger free cash flow (-54M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor UTILITIES - DIVERSIFIED industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

SO scores higher overall (66/100 vs 62/100), backed by strong 15.4% margins. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Avista Corporation

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Avista Corporation is a natural gas and electric utility company. The company is headquartered in Spokane, Washington.

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Southern Company

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - REGULATED ELECTRIC · USA

Southern Company is an American gas and electric utility holding company based in the southern United States. It is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, with executive offices also located in Birmingham, Alabama.

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