WallStSmart

Baxter International Inc (BAX)vsNovartis AG ADR (NVS)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Novartis AG ADR generates 394% more annual revenue ($57.36B vs $11.61B). NVS leads profitability with a 17.5% profit margin vs -6.2%. NVS appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 3.84. BAX earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 50/100 (D+).

BAX

Hold

50

out of 100

Grade: D+

Growth: 6.7Profit: 3.5Value: 5.7Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.98

NVS

Hold

48

out of 100

Grade: D+

Growth: 4.0Profit: 9.0Value: 2.7Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.96
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

BAXUndervalued (+51.0%)

Margin of Safety

+51.0%

Fair Value

$45.47

Current Price

$25.74

$19.73 discount

UndervaluedFair: $45.47Overvalued
NVSSignificantly Overvalued (-69.8%)

Margin of Safety

-69.8%

Fair Value

$95.76

Current Price

$160.32

$64.56 premium

UndervaluedFair: $95.76Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

BAX2 strengths · Avg: 8.0/10
Price/BookValuation
2.0x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
36.8%8/10

Earnings expanding 36.8% YoY

NVS4 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$303.67B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Operating MarginProfitability
34.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 34.3%

Return on EquityProfitability
26.9%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 27 in profit

Free Cash FlowQuality
$4.76B8/10

Generating 4.8B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

BAX4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.984/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Debt/EquityHealth
1.353/10

Elevated debt levels

PEG RatioValuation
36.682/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Return on EquityProfitability
-11.1%2/10

ROE of -11.1% — below average capital efficiency

NVS4 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
30.7x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Price/BookValuation
8.1x4/10

Trading at 8.1x book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
4.7%4/10

4.7% revenue growth

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.964/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : BAX

The strongest argument for BAX centers on Price/Book, EPS Growth.

Bull Case : NVS

The strongest argument for NVS centers on Market Cap, Operating Margin, Return on Equity. Profitability is solid with margins at 17.5% and operating margin at 34.3%.

Bear Case : BAX

The primary concerns for BAX are Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity, PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : NVS

The primary concerns for NVS are P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Revenue Growth.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

BAX profiles as a turnaround stock while NVS is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

BAX carries more volatility with a beta of 0.67 — expect wider price swings.

BAX is growing revenue faster at 5.0% — sustainability is the question.

NVS generates stronger free cash flow (4.8B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

BAX scores higher overall (50/100 vs 48/100). Both earn "Hold" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Baxter International Inc

HEALTHCARE · MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS & SUPPLIES · USA

Baxter International Inc. is an American multinational health care company with headquarters in Deerfield, Illinois. The company primarily focuses on products to treat hemophilia, kidney disease, immune disorders and other chronic and acute medical conditions.

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Novartis AG ADR

HEALTHCARE · DRUG MANUFACTURERS - GENERAL · USA

Novartis AG researches, develops, manufactures and markets medical devices worldwide. The company is headquartered in Basel, Switzerland.

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