WallStSmart

Berkshire Hathaway Inc (BRK-A)vsFinancial Institutions Inc (FISI)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Berkshire Hathaway Inc generates 157906% more annual revenue ($384.69B vs $243.46M). FISI leads profitability with a 33.9% profit margin vs 22.3%. FISI appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.41. FISI earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 74/100 (B).

BRK-A

Strong Buy

74

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 7.3Profit: 7.5Value: 5.0Quality: 8.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 2.59

FISI

Strong Buy

74

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 7.3Profit: 7.5Value: 7.0Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: -0.72

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

BRK-A6 strengths · Avg: 9.7/10
Market CapQuality
$1.09T10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Price/BookValuation
1.5x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
32.6%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 32.6%

EPS GrowthGrowth
107.8%10/10

Earnings expanding 107.8% YoY

Profit MarginProfitability
22.3%9/10

Keeps 22 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Debt/EquityHealth
0.179/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

FISI5 strengths · Avg: 9.6/10
P/E RatioValuation
10.1x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
1.3x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Profit MarginProfitability
33.9%10/10

Keeps 34 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
43.6%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 43.6%

EPS GrowthGrowth
22.4%8/10

Earnings expanding 22.4% YoY

Areas to Watch

BRK-A1 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
9.682/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

FISI2 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Market CapQuality
$789.04M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-0.722/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : BRK-A

The strongest argument for BRK-A centers on Market Cap, Price/Book, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 22.3% and operating margin at 32.6%.

Bull Case : FISI

The strongest argument for FISI centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.9% and operating margin at 43.6%. PEG of 1.41 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : BRK-A

The primary concerns for BRK-A are PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : FISI

The primary concerns for FISI are Market Cap, Altman Z-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

FISI carries more volatility with a beta of 0.64 — expect wider price swings.

BRK-A is growing revenue faster at 10.0% — sustainability is the question.

BRK-A generates stronger free cash flow (5.6B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor INSURANCE - DIVERSIFIED industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

BRK-A scores higher overall (74/100 vs 74/100), backed by strong 22.3% margins. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Berkshire Hathaway Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · INSURANCE - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate holding company headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, United States. The company wholly owns GEICO, Duracell, Dairy Queen, BNSF, Lubrizol, Fruit of the Loom, Helzberg Diamonds, Long & Foster, FlightSafety International, Pampered Chef, Forest River, and NetJets, and also owns 38.6% of Pilot Flying J; and significant minority holdings in public companies Kraft Heinz Company (26.7%), American Express (18.8%), The Coca-Cola Company (9.32%), Bank of America (11.9%), and Apple (6.3%).

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Financial Institutions Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - REGIONAL · USA

Financial Institutions, Inc. is a holding company of the Five Star Bank that provides banking and financial services to individuals, municipalities and businesses. The company is headquartered in Warsaw, New York.

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