WallStSmart

Caterpillar Inc (CAT)vsGfl Environmental Holdings Inc (GFL)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Caterpillar Inc generates 922% more annual revenue ($67.59B vs $6.62B). GFL leads profitability with a 58.0% profit margin vs 13.1%. CAT trades at a lower P/E of 44.2x. CAT earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 55/100 (C-).

CAT

Buy

55

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 4.7Profit: 7.5Value: 4.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.40

GFL

Buy

54

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 5.3Profit: 6.0Value: 4.3Quality: 3.5
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 0.77
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for CAT.

GFLUndervalued (+5.1%)

Margin of Safety

+5.1%

Fair Value

$46.42

Current Price

$40.11

$6.31 discount

UndervaluedFair: $46.42Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CAT4 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$414.16B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
43.5%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 44 in profit

Revenue GrowthGrowth
18.0%8/10

18.0% revenue growth

Free Cash FlowQuality
$2.25B8/10

Generating 2.2B in free cash flow

GFL3 strengths · Avg: 8.7/10
Profit MarginProfitability
58.0%10/10

Keeps 58 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Price/BookValuation
2.7x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
22.2%8/10

Earnings expanding 22.2% YoY

Areas to Watch

CAT4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.174/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Price/BookValuation
19.4x4/10

Trading at 19.4x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

P/E RatioValuation
44.2x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

GFL4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Return on EquityProfitability
3.3%3/10

ROE of 3.3% — below average capital efficiency

Debt/EquityHealth
1.093/10

Elevated debt levels

P/E RatioValuation
98.4x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
0.772/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CAT

The strongest argument for CAT centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 18.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : GFL

The strongest argument for GFL centers on Profit Margin, Price/Book, EPS Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 58.0% and operating margin at 6.4%.

Bear Case : CAT

The primary concerns for CAT are PEG Ratio, Price/Book, Piotroski F-Score. A P/E of 44.2x leaves little room for execution misses. Debt-to-equity of 2.03 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : GFL

The primary concerns for GFL are Return on Equity, Debt/Equity, P/E Ratio. A P/E of 98.4x leaves little room for execution misses.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CAT profiles as a growth stock while GFL is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

CAT carries more volatility with a beta of 1.52 — expect wider price swings.

CAT is growing revenue faster at 18.0% — sustainability is the question.

CAT generates stronger free cash flow (2.2B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CAT scores higher overall (55/100 vs 54/100) and 18.0% revenue growth. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Caterpillar Inc

INDUSTRIALS · FARM & HEAVY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY · USA

Caterpillar Inc. (often shortened to CAT) is an American Fortune 100 corporation that designs, develops, engineers, manufactures, markets, and sells machinery, engines, financial products, and insurance to customers via a worldwide dealer network.

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Gfl Environmental Holdings Inc

INDUSTRIALS · WASTE MANAGEMENT · USA

GFL Environmental Inc. is a diversified environmental services company in Canada and the United States. The company is headquartered in Vaughan, Canada.

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