WallStSmart

Caterpillar Inc (CAT)vsRelx PLC ADR (RELX)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Caterpillar Inc generates 638% more annual revenue ($70.75B vs $9.59B). RELX leads profitability with a 21.5% profit margin vs 13.3%. RELX appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.41. CAT earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 67/100 (B-).

CAT

Strong Buy

67

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 4.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.40

RELX

Buy

62

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 5.3Profit: 9.0Value: 7.3Quality: 3.8
Piotroski: 4/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for CAT.

RELXUndervalued (+59.1%)

Margin of Safety

+59.1%

Fair Value

$70.55

Current Price

$35.15

$35.40 discount

UndervaluedFair: $70.55Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CAT5 strengths · Avg: 8.8/10
Market CapQuality
$419.05B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
50.5%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 50 in profit

Revenue GrowthGrowth
22.2%8/10

Revenue surging 22.2% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
30.2%8/10

Earnings expanding 30.2% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.55B8/10

Generating 1.5B in free cash flow

RELX5 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Return on EquityProfitability
169.0%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 169 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
31.4%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 31.4%

Market CapQuality
$59.95B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
21.5%9/10

Keeps 22 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.48B8/10

Generating 1.5B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

CAT4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.064/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

P/E RatioValuation
45.2x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Price/BookValuation
22.3x2/10

Trading at 22.3x book value

RELX3 concerns · Avg: 2.3/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
1.2%4/10

1.2% revenue growth

Price/BookValuation
79.9x2/10

Trading at 79.9x book value

Debt/EquityHealth
3.101/10

Elevated debt levels

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CAT

The strongest argument for CAT centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 22.2% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : RELX

The strongest argument for RELX centers on Return on Equity, Operating Margin, Market Cap. Profitability is solid with margins at 21.5% and operating margin at 31.4%. PEG of 1.41 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : CAT

The primary concerns for CAT are PEG Ratio, Piotroski F-Score, P/E Ratio. A P/E of 45.2x leaves little room for execution misses. Debt-to-equity of 2.31 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : RELX

The primary concerns for RELX are Revenue Growth, Price/Book, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 3.10 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CAT profiles as a growth stock while RELX is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

CAT carries more volatility with a beta of 1.63 — expect wider price swings.

CAT is growing revenue faster at 22.2% — sustainability is the question.

CAT generates stronger free cash flow (1.5B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CAT scores higher overall (67/100 vs 62/100) and 22.2% revenue growth. RELX offers better value entry with a 59.1% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Caterpillar Inc

INDUSTRIALS · FARM & HEAVY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY · USA

Caterpillar Inc. (often shortened to CAT) is an American Fortune 100 corporation that designs, develops, engineers, manufactures, markets, and sells machinery, engines, financial products, and insurance to customers via a worldwide dealer network.

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Relx PLC ADR

INDUSTRIALS · SPECIALTY BUSINESS SERVICES · USA

RELX PLC provides information-based decision-making and analysis tools for professional and commercial clients in North America, Europe, and internationally. The company is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.

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