WallStSmart

Caterpillar Inc (CAT)vsRelx PLC ADR (RELX)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Caterpillar Inc generates 669% more annual revenue ($74.73B vs $9.72B). RELX leads profitability with a 23.3% profit margin vs 14.5%. RELX appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.22. CAT earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 73/100 (B).

CAT

Strong Buy

73

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 5.0Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.40

RELX

Buy

64

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 5.3Profit: 9.0Value: 7.3Quality: 3.8
Piotroski: 4/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for CAT.

RELXUndervalued (+59.3%)

Margin of Safety

+59.3%

Fair Value

$70.88

Current Price

$33.80

$37.08 discount

UndervaluedFair: $70.88Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CAT6 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$376.28B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
55.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 56 in profit

EPS GrowthGrowth
68.2%10/10

Earnings expanding 68.2% YoY

Operating MarginProfitability
22.2%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 22.2%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
24.0%8/10

Revenue surging 24.0% year-over-year

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.26B8/10

Generating 3.3B in free cash flow

RELX6 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Return on EquityProfitability
338.2%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 338 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
32.0%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 32.0%

Market CapQuality
$61.83B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
23.3%9/10

Keeps 23 of every $100 in revenue as profit

EPS GrowthGrowth
24.3%8/10

Earnings expanding 24.3% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.46B8/10

Generating 1.5B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

CAT4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
34.7x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Price/BookValuation
18.6x4/10

Trading at 18.6x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Debt/EquityHealth
2.331/10

Elevated debt levels

RELX3 concerns · Avg: 2.3/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
2.7%4/10

2.7% revenue growth

Price/BookValuation
140.8x2/10

Trading at 140.8x book value

Debt/EquityHealth
7.191/10

Elevated debt levels

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CAT

The strongest argument for CAT centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, EPS Growth. Revenue growth of 24.0% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 1.41 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : RELX

The strongest argument for RELX centers on Return on Equity, Operating Margin, Market Cap. Profitability is solid with margins at 23.3% and operating margin at 32.0%. PEG of 1.22 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : CAT

The primary concerns for CAT are P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Piotroski F-Score. Debt-to-equity of 2.33 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : RELX

The primary concerns for RELX are Revenue Growth, Price/Book, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 7.19 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CAT profiles as a growth stock while RELX is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

CAT carries more volatility with a beta of 1.59 — expect wider price swings.

CAT is growing revenue faster at 24.0% — sustainability is the question.

CAT generates stronger free cash flow (3.3B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CAT scores higher overall (73/100 vs 64/100) and 24.0% revenue growth. RELX offers better value entry with a 59.3% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Caterpillar Inc

INDUSTRIALS · FARM & HEAVY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY · USA

Caterpillar Inc. (often shortened to CAT) is an American Fortune 100 corporation that designs, develops, engineers, manufactures, markets, and sells machinery, engines, financial products, and insurance to customers via a worldwide dealer network.

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Relx PLC ADR

INDUSTRIALS · SPECIALTY BUSINESS SERVICES · USA

RELX PLC provides information-based decision-making and analysis tools for professional and commercial clients in North America, Europe, and internationally. The company is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.

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