WallStSmart

Cigna Corp (CI)vsLinde plc Ordinary Shares (LIN)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Cigna Corp generates 702% more annual revenue ($277.89B vs $34.65B). LIN leads profitability with a 20.4% profit margin vs 2.3%. CI appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.82. CI earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 68/100 (B-).

CI

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 6.7Profit: 6.0Value: 9.3Quality: 4.8
Piotroski: 2/9

LIN

Buy

62

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 5.3Profit: 8.0Value: 3.3Quality: 4.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 1.49
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CIUndervalued (+79.8%)

Margin of Safety

+79.8%

Fair Value

$1364.02

Current Price

$281.98

$1082.04 discount

UndervaluedFair: $1364.02Overvalued
LINSignificantly Overvalued (-40.9%)

Margin of Safety

-40.9%

Fair Value

$355.19

Current Price

$501.87

$146.68 premium

UndervaluedFair: $355.19Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CI5 strengths · Avg: 8.6/10
P/E RatioValuation
12.0x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Market CapQuality
$74.83B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

PEG RatioValuation
0.828/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Price/BookValuation
1.8x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
29.1%8/10

Earnings expanding 29.1% YoY

LIN3 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$234.84B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
20.4%9/10

Keeps 20 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
28.5%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 28.5%

Areas to Watch

CI3 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
4.6%4/10

4.6% revenue growth

Profit MarginProfitability
2.3%3/10

2.3% margin — thin

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

LIN4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.394/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
33.7x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.492/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CI

The strongest argument for CI centers on P/E Ratio, Market Cap, PEG Ratio. PEG of 0.82 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : LIN

The strongest argument for LIN centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 20.4% and operating margin at 28.5%.

Bear Case : CI

The primary concerns for CI are Revenue Growth, Profit Margin, Piotroski F-Score. Thin 2.3% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : LIN

The primary concerns for LIN are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Piotroski F-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CI profiles as a value stock while LIN is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

LIN carries more volatility with a beta of 0.79 — expect wider price swings.

LIN is growing revenue faster at 8.2% — sustainability is the question.

LIN generates stronger free cash flow (898M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CI scores higher overall (68/100 vs 62/100). Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Cigna Corp

HEALTHCARE · HEALTHCARE PLANS · USA

Cigna is an American multinational managed healthcare and insurance company based in Bloomfield, Connecticut. Its insurance subsidiaries are major providers of medical, dental, disability, life and accident insurance and related products and services, the majority of which are offered through employers and other groups (e.g. governmental and non-governmental organizations, unions and associations).

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Linde plc Ordinary Shares

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

Linde plc is a multinational chemical company. It is the largest industrial gas company by market share and revenue. It serves customers in the healthcare, petroleum refining, manufacturing, food, beverage carbonation, fiber-optics, steel making, aerospace, chemicals, electronics and water treatment industries. The company's primary business is the manufacturing and distribution of atmospheric gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, argon, rare gases, and process gases, including carbon dioxide, helium, hydrogen, electronic gases, specialty gases, and acetylene.

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