WallStSmart

Cummins Inc (CMI)vsOracle Corporation (ORCL)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Oracle Corporation generates 90% more annual revenue ($64.08B vs $33.67B). ORCL leads profitability with a 25.3% profit margin vs 8.4%. ORCL appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.95. ORCL earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 76/100 (B+).

CMI

Buy

61

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.7Profit: 6.5Value: 10.0Quality: 6.8
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 2.91

ORCL

Strong Buy

76

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 8.0Profit: 9.0Value: 10.0Quality: 2.5
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 0.59
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CMIUndervalued (+37.7%)

Margin of Safety

+37.7%

Fair Value

$960.80

Current Price

$553.36

$407.44 discount

UndervaluedFair: $960.80Overvalued
ORCLUndervalued (+40.2%)

Margin of Safety

+40.2%

Fair Value

$244.26

Current Price

$146.02

$98.24 discount

UndervaluedFair: $244.26Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CMI3 strengths · Avg: 8.7/10
Market CapQuality
$76.65B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Return on EquityProfitability
23.9%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 24 in profit

EPS GrowthGrowth
41.4%8/10

Earnings expanding 41.4% YoY

ORCL6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$423.04B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
57.6%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 58 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
32.7%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 32.7%

Profit MarginProfitability
25.3%9/10

Keeps 25 of every $100 in revenue as profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.958/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Revenue GrowthGrowth
21.7%8/10

Revenue surging 21.7% year-over-year

Areas to Watch

CMI2 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
27.0x4/10

Moderate valuation

Revenue GrowthGrowth
1.1%4/10

1.1% revenue growth

ORCL4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
P/E RatioValuation
27.7x4/10

Moderate valuation

Price/BookValuation
12.5x4/10

Trading at 12.5x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-11.48B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CMI

The strongest argument for CMI centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, EPS Growth. PEG of 1.47 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : ORCL

The strongest argument for ORCL centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 25.3% and operating margin at 32.7%. Revenue growth of 21.7% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : CMI

The primary concerns for CMI are P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth.

Bear Case : ORCL

The primary concerns for ORCL are P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Piotroski F-Score. Debt-to-equity of 4.15 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CMI profiles as a value stock while ORCL is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

ORCL carries more volatility with a beta of 1.65 — expect wider price swings.

ORCL is growing revenue faster at 21.7% — sustainability is the question.

CMI generates stronger free cash flow (990M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

ORCL scores higher overall (76/100 vs 61/100), backed by strong 25.3% margins and 21.7% revenue growth. CMI offers better value entry with a 37.7% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Cummins Inc

INDUSTRIALS · SPECIALTY INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY · USA

Cummins is a Columbus, Indiana based multinational corporation that designs, manufactures, and distributes engines, filtration, and power generation products. Cummins also services engines and related equipment, including fuel systems, controls, air handling, filtration, emission control, electrical power generation systems, and trucks.

Oracle Corporation

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

Oracle is an American multinational computer technology corporation headquartered in Austin, Texas. The company was formerly headquartered in Redwood Shores, California until December 2020 when it moved its headquarters to Texas. The company sells database software and technology, cloud engineered systems, and enterprise software products, particularly its own brands of database management systems.

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