WallStSmart

Cummins Inc (CMI)vsPPG Industries Inc (PPG)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Cummins Inc generates 110% more annual revenue ($33.89B vs $16.12B). PPG leads profitability with a 9.8% profit margin vs 7.9%. PPG appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.44. PPG earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 60/100 (C+).

CMI

Hold

47

out of 100

Grade: D+

Growth: 4.0Profit: 6.0Value: 3.3Quality: 6.8
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 2.91

PPG

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 4.7Profit: 6.5Value: 7.3Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 5/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CMISignificantly Overvalued (-59.1%)

Margin of Safety

-59.1%

Fair Value

$376.46

Current Price

$679.55

$303.09 premium

UndervaluedFair: $376.46Overvalued
PPGUndervalued (+16.0%)

Margin of Safety

+16.0%

Fair Value

$155.95

Current Price

$109.61

$46.34 discount

UndervaluedFair: $155.95Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CMI2 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$94.23B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Return on EquityProfitability
22.0%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 22 in profit

PPG2 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Return on EquityProfitability
20.7%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 21 in profit

P/E RatioValuation
15.6x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Areas to Watch

CMI4 concerns · Avg: 3.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.854/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
35.5x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Revenue GrowthGrowth
2.7%4/10

2.7% revenue growth

Profit MarginProfitability
7.9%3/10

7.9% margin — thin

PPG2 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
4.2%4/10

4.2% earnings growth

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-163.00M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CMI

The strongest argument for CMI centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity.

Bull Case : PPG

The strongest argument for PPG centers on Return on Equity, P/E Ratio. PEG of 1.44 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : CMI

The primary concerns for CMI are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth.

Bear Case : PPG

The primary concerns for PPG are EPS Growth, Free Cash Flow.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CMI carries more volatility with a beta of 1.27 — expect wider price swings.

PPG is growing revenue faster at 6.7% — sustainability is the question.

CMI generates stronger free cash flow (120M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor SPECIALTY INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

PPG scores higher overall (60/100 vs 47/100). Both earn "Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Cummins Inc

INDUSTRIALS · SPECIALTY INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY · USA

Cummins is a Columbus, Indiana based multinational corporation that designs, manufactures, and distributes engines, filtration, and power generation products. Cummins also services engines and related equipment, including fuel systems, controls, air handling, filtration, emission control, electrical power generation systems, and trucks.

PPG Industries Inc

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

PPG Industries, Inc. is an American Fortune 500 company and global supplier of paints, coatings, and specialty materials. With headquarters in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, PPG operates in more than 70 countries around the globe.

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