WallStSmart

Salesforce.com Inc (CRM)vsNavan, Inc. Class A Common Stock (NAVN)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Salesforce.com Inc generates 6227% more annual revenue ($41.52B vs $656.34M). CRM leads profitability with a 18.0% profit margin vs -56.7%. CRM earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 63/100 (C+).

CRM

Buy

63

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.7Profit: 7.0Value: 10.0Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 1.83

NAVN

Hold

40

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 7.3Profit: 3.0Value: 5.0Quality: 5.8
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: -1.55
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CRMUndervalued (+34.2%)

Margin of Safety

+34.2%

Fair Value

$276.43

Current Price

$181.96

$94.47 discount

UndervaluedFair: $276.43Overvalued

Intrinsic value data unavailable for NAVN.

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CRM4 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Market CapQuality
$171.49B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Debt/EquityHealth
0.199/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Price/BookValuation
2.9x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Free Cash FlowQuality
$5.32B8/10

Generating 5.3B in free cash flow

NAVN2 strengths · Avg: 8.0/10
Price/BookValuation
1.9x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
29.0%8/10

Revenue surging 29.0% year-over-year

Areas to Watch

CRM1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.834/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

NAVN4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% earnings growth

Return on EquityProfitability
0.0%3/10

ROE of 0.0% — below average capital efficiency

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-11.36M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-1.552/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CRM

The strongest argument for CRM centers on Market Cap, Debt/Equity, Price/Book. Profitability is solid with margins at 18.0% and operating margin at 19.2%. Revenue growth of 12.1% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : NAVN

The strongest argument for NAVN centers on Price/Book, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 29.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : CRM

The primary concerns for CRM are Altman Z-Score.

Bear Case : NAVN

The primary concerns for NAVN are EPS Growth, Return on Equity, Free Cash Flow.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CRM profiles as a mature stock while NAVN is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

NAVN is growing revenue faster at 29.0% — sustainability is the question.

CRM generates stronger free cash flow (5.3B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor SOFTWARE - APPLICATION industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

CRM scores higher overall (63/100 vs 40/100), backed by strong 18.0% margins and 12.1% revenue growth. Both earn "Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Salesforce.com Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

Salesforce.com, Inc. is an American cloud-based software company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It provides customer relationship management (CRM) service and also provides a complementary suite of enterprise applications focused on customer service, marketing automation, analytics, and application development.

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Navan, Inc. Class A Common Stock

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

Navan, Inc. operates an AI-powered software platform to simplify the travel and expense experience, benefiting users, customers, and suppliers. The company is headquartered in Palo Alto, California.

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