WallStSmart

Itau Unibanco Banco Holding SA (ITUB)vsSea Ltd (SE)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Itau Unibanco Banco Holding SA generates 506% more annual revenue ($138.95B vs $22.94B). ITUB leads profitability with a 32.3% profit margin vs 6.9%. SE appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.55. ITUB earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 76/100 (B+).

ITUB

Strong Buy

76

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 6.0Profit: 8.0Value: 8.0Quality: 5.0

SE

Strong Buy

70

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 10.0Profit: 6.0Value: 8.7Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 6/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

ITUBOvervalued (-10.1%)

Margin of Safety

-10.1%

Fair Value

$8.69

Current Price

$8.21

$0.48 premium

UndervaluedFair: $8.69Overvalued
SEUndervalued (+2.9%)

Margin of Safety

+2.9%

Fair Value

$117.94

Current Price

$82.47

$35.47 discount

UndervaluedFair: $117.94Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

ITUB6 strengths · Avg: 9.7/10
P/E RatioValuation
10.2x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Profit MarginProfitability
32.3%10/10

Keeps 32 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
37.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 37.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$45.01B10/10

Generating 45.0B in free cash flow

Market CapQuality
$86.41B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Return on EquityProfitability
21.0%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 21 in profit

SE4 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
38.4%10/10

Revenue surging 38.4% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
58.5%10/10

Earnings expanding 58.5% YoY

PEG RatioValuation
0.558/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.04B8/10

Generating 1.0B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

ITUB1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
2.8%4/10

2.8% earnings growth

SE2 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
31.1x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Profit MarginProfitability
6.9%3/10

6.9% margin — thin

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : ITUB

The strongest argument for ITUB centers on P/E Ratio, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 32.3% and operating margin at 37.3%. Revenue growth of 11.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : SE

The strongest argument for SE centers on Revenue Growth, EPS Growth, PEG Ratio. Revenue growth of 38.4% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.55 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : ITUB

The primary concerns for ITUB are EPS Growth.

Bear Case : SE

The primary concerns for SE are P/E Ratio, Profit Margin.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

ITUB profiles as a mature stock while SE is a hypergrowth play — different risk/reward profiles.

SE carries more volatility with a beta of 1.63 — expect wider price swings.

SE is growing revenue faster at 38.4% — sustainability is the question.

ITUB generates stronger free cash flow (45.0B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

ITUB scores higher overall (76/100 vs 70/100), backed by strong 32.3% margins and 11.0% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Itau Unibanco Banco Holding SA

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - REGIONAL · USA

Ita Unibanco Holding SA offers a range of financial products and services in Brazil and internationally. The company is headquartered in So Paulo, Brazil.

Sea Ltd

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · INTERNET RETAIL · USA

Sea Limited is engaged in the digital entertainment, e-commerce and digital financial services businesses in Southeast Asia, Latin America, the rest of Asia and internationally. The company is headquartered in Singapore.

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