WallStSmart

Joint Stock Company Kaspi.kz (KSPI)vsPalo Alto Networks Inc (PANW)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Joint Stock Company Kaspi.kz generates 36711% more annual revenue ($3.64T vs $9.89B). KSPI leads profitability with a 26.5% profit margin vs 13.0%. KSPI trades at a lower P/E of 6.3x. KSPI earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 60/100 (C).

KSPI

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 7.0Quality: 7.8
Piotroski: 5/9

PANW

Buy

58

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 8.0Profit: 7.0Value: 2.0Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 1/9Altman Z: 1.02
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

KSPIUndervalued (+5.2%)

Margin of Safety

+5.2%

Fair Value

$78.81

Current Price

$74.77

$4.04 discount

UndervaluedFair: $78.81Overvalued
PANWSignificantly Overvalued (-81.9%)

Margin of Safety

-81.9%

Fair Value

$84.24

Current Price

$153.22

$68.98 premium

UndervaluedFair: $84.24Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

KSPI6 strengths · Avg: 9.7/10
P/E RatioValuation
6.3x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
0.0x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Return on EquityProfitability
51.2%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 51 in profit

Revenue GrowthGrowth
52.0%10/10

Revenue surging 52.0% year-over-year

Profit MarginProfitability
26.5%9/10

Keeps 27 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Debt/EquityHealth
0.199/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

PANW3 strengths · Avg: 9.7/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
60.5%10/10

Earnings expanding 60.5% YoY

Debt/EquityHealth
0.0410/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Market CapQuality
$128.28B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Areas to Watch

KSPI3 concerns · Avg: 2.3/10
Operating MarginProfitability
0.0%3/10

Operating margin of 0.0%

EPS GrowthGrowth
-9.5%2/10

Earnings declined 9.5%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-1.38T2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

PANW4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
Price/BookValuation
11.5x4/10

Trading at 11.5x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
1/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PEG RatioValuation
2.962/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
87.3x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : KSPI

The strongest argument for KSPI centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Return on Equity. Profitability is solid with margins at 26.5%. Revenue growth of 52.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : PANW

The strongest argument for PANW centers on EPS Growth, Debt/Equity, Market Cap. Revenue growth of 14.9% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : KSPI

The primary concerns for KSPI are Operating Margin, EPS Growth, Free Cash Flow.

Bear Case : PANW

The primary concerns for PANW are Price/Book, Piotroski F-Score, PEG Ratio. A P/E of 87.3x leaves little room for execution misses.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

KSPI profiles as a growth stock while PANW is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

PANW carries more volatility with a beta of 0.82 — expect wider price swings.

KSPI is growing revenue faster at 52.0% — sustainability is the question.

PANW generates stronger free cash flow (470M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

KSPI scores higher overall (60/100 vs 58/100), backed by strong 26.5% margins and 52.0% revenue growth. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Joint Stock Company Kaspi.kz

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

Joint Stock Company Kaspi.kz is a leading fintech and digital services provider in Kazakhstan, offering a comprehensive suite of solutions that includes digital banking, e-commerce, and payment processing. Leveraging innovative technology, the company plays a pivotal role in promoting financial inclusion, serving millions of customers in the region with tailored services. With a strong market position and a dedicated focus on innovation, Kaspi.kz is strategically positioned to meet the burgeoning demand for digital financial services in Central Asia, making it an attractive investment opportunity for institutional investors looking to capitalize on growth in emerging markets.

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Palo Alto Networks Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

Palo Alto Networks, Inc. provides cybersecurity platform solutions globally. The company is headquartered in Santa Clara, California.

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