WallStSmart

Linde plc Ordinary Shares (LIN)vsStepan Company (SCL)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Linde plc Ordinary Shares generates 1357% more annual revenue ($33.99B vs $2.33B). LIN leads profitability with a 20.3% profit margin vs 2.0%. SCL appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.75. SCL earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 60/100 (C+).

LIN

Buy

56

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 6.0Profit: 8.0Value: 7.3Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 1.49

SCL

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.0Profit: 4.0Value: 10.0Quality: 5.0
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

LINSignificantly Overvalued (-396.3%)

Margin of Safety

-396.3%

Fair Value

$99.21

Current Price

$492.34

$393.13 premium

UndervaluedFair: $99.21Overvalued
SCLUndervalued (+31.1%)

Margin of Safety

+31.1%

Fair Value

$95.94

Current Price

$50.27

$45.67 discount

UndervaluedFair: $95.94Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

LIN4 strengths · Avg: 8.8/10
Market CapQuality
$222.36B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
20.3%9/10

Keeps 20 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
28.2%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 28.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.57B8/10

Generating 1.6B in free cash flow

SCL2 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Price/BookValuation
0.9x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
49.1%8/10

Earnings expanding 49.1% YoY

Areas to Watch

LIN4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.294/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
32.9x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

EPS GrowthGrowth
-9.4%2/10

Earnings declined 9.4%

SCL4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.754/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Market CapQuality
$1.14B3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Return on EquityProfitability
3.9%3/10

ROE of 3.9% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
2.0%3/10

2.0% margin — thin

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : LIN

The strongest argument for LIN centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 20.3% and operating margin at 28.2%.

Bull Case : SCL

The strongest argument for SCL centers on Price/Book, EPS Growth.

Bear Case : LIN

The primary concerns for LIN are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Piotroski F-Score.

Bear Case : SCL

The primary concerns for SCL are PEG Ratio, Market Cap, Return on Equity. Thin 2.0% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

LIN profiles as a mature stock while SCL is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

SCL carries more volatility with a beta of 1.04 — expect wider price swings.

LIN is growing revenue faster at 5.8% — sustainability is the question.

LIN generates stronger free cash flow (1.6B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

SCL scores higher overall (60/100 vs 56/100). Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Linde plc Ordinary Shares

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

Linde plc is a multinational chemical company. It is the largest industrial gas company by market share and revenue. It serves customers in the healthcare, petroleum refining, manufacturing, food, beverage carbonation, fiber-optics, steel making, aerospace, chemicals, electronics and water treatment industries. The company's primary business is the manufacturing and distribution of atmospheric gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, argon, rare gases, and process gases, including carbon dioxide, helium, hydrogen, electronic gases, specialty gases, and acetylene.

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Stepan Company

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

Stepan Company produces and sells specialty and intermediate chemicals to other manufacturers for use in various end products in North America, Europe, Latin America, and Asia. The company is headquartered in Northfield, Illinois.

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