WallStSmart

Liquidia Technologies Inc (LQDA)vsNovartis AG ADR (NVS)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Novartis AG ADR generates 12473% more annual revenue ($56.69B vs $450.91M). LQDA leads profitability with a 30.7% profit margin vs 22.5%. NVS trades at a lower P/E of 20.7x. LQDA earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 60/100 (C).

LQDA

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 8.0Profit: 10.0Value: 4.7Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: -2.35

NVS

Buy

51

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 4.0Profit: 9.0Value: 3.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.96
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for LQDA.

NVSSignificantly Overvalued (-50.3%)

Margin of Safety

-50.3%

Fair Value

$93.40

Current Price

$140.98

$47.58 premium

UndervaluedFair: $93.40Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

LQDA4 strengths · Avg: 9.8/10
Profit MarginProfitability
30.7%10/10

Keeps 31 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
49.8%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 49.8%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
1843.0%10/10

Revenue surging 1843.0% year-over-year

Return on EquityProfitability
28.2%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 28 in profit

NVS5 strengths · Avg: 9.4/10
Market CapQuality
$260.70B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
30.7%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 31 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
34.6%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 34.6%

Profit MarginProfitability
22.5%9/10

Keeps 23 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Free Cash FlowQuality
$5.57B8/10

Generating 5.6B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

LQDA4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% earnings growth

P/E RatioValuation
47.5x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Price/BookValuation
31.3x2/10

Trading at 31.3x book value

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-2.352/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

NVS4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.8%4/10

0.8% revenue growth

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.964/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Debt/EquityHealth
1.183/10

Elevated debt levels

PEG RatioValuation
3.222/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : LQDA

The strongest argument for LQDA centers on Profit Margin, Operating Margin, Revenue Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 30.7% and operating margin at 49.8%. Revenue growth of 1843.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : NVS

The strongest argument for NVS centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 22.5% and operating margin at 34.6%.

Bear Case : LQDA

The primary concerns for LQDA are EPS Growth, P/E Ratio, Price/Book. A P/E of 47.5x leaves little room for execution misses.

Bear Case : NVS

The primary concerns for NVS are Revenue Growth, Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

LQDA profiles as a growth stock while NVS is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

LQDA carries more volatility with a beta of 0.54 — expect wider price swings.

LQDA is growing revenue faster at 1843.0% — sustainability is the question.

NVS generates stronger free cash flow (5.6B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

LQDA scores higher overall (60/100 vs 51/100), backed by strong 30.7% margins and 1843.0% revenue growth. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Liquidia Technologies Inc

HEALTHCARE · DRUG MANUFACTURERS - SPECIALTY & GENERIC · USA

Liquidia Corporation, a biopharmaceutical company, develops, manufactures, and markets various products for the unmet needs of patients in the United States. The company is headquartered in Morrisville, North Carolina.

Novartis AG ADR

HEALTHCARE · DRUG MANUFACTURERS - GENERAL · USA

Novartis AG researches, develops, manufactures and markets medical devices worldwide. The company is headquartered in Basel, Switzerland.

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