WallStSmart

ENDRA Life Sciences Inc (NDRA)vsNovartis AG ADR (NVS)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

NVS leads profitability with a 22.5% profit margin vs 0.0%. NVS earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 51/100 (C-).

NDRA

Avoid

18

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 4.3Profit: 3.0Value: 5.0Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: -45.23

NVS

Buy

51

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 4.0Profit: 9.0Value: 3.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.96
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for NDRA.

NVSSignificantly Overvalued (-70.9%)

Margin of Safety

-70.9%

Fair Value

$92.73

Current Price

$158.44

$65.71 premium

UndervaluedFair: $92.73Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NDRA1 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Debt/EquityHealth
0.269/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

NVS5 strengths · Avg: 9.4/10
Market CapQuality
$290.96B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
30.7%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 31 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
31.8%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 31.8%

Profit MarginProfitability
22.5%9/10

Keeps 23 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Free Cash FlowQuality
$5.57B8/10

Generating 5.6B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

NDRA4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% revenue growth

EPS GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% earnings growth

Market CapQuality
$6.07M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Profit MarginProfitability
0.0%3/10

0.0% margin — thin

NVS4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.8%4/10

0.8% revenue growth

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.964/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Debt/EquityHealth
1.183/10

Elevated debt levels

PEG RatioValuation
4.152/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NDRA

The strongest argument for NDRA centers on Debt/Equity.

Bull Case : NVS

The strongest argument for NVS centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 22.5% and operating margin at 31.8%.

Bear Case : NDRA

The primary concerns for NDRA are Revenue Growth, EPS Growth, Market Cap.

Bear Case : NVS

The primary concerns for NVS are Revenue Growth, Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

NVS carries more volatility with a beta of 0.49 — expect wider price swings.

NVS is growing revenue faster at 0.8% — sustainability is the question.

NVS generates stronger free cash flow (5.6B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor DIAGNOSTICS & RESEARCH industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

NVS scores higher overall (51/100 vs 18/100), backed by strong 22.5% margins. Both earn "Buy" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

ENDRA Life Sciences Inc

HEALTHCARE · DIAGNOSTICS & RESEARCH · USA

ENDRA Life Sciences Inc. develops technology for clinical diagnostic ultrasound. The company is headquartered in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

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Novartis AG ADR

HEALTHCARE · DRUG MANUFACTURERS - GENERAL · USA

Novartis AG researches, develops, manufactures and markets medical devices worldwide. The company is headquartered in Basel, Switzerland.

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