WallStSmart

Oracle Corporation (ORCL)vsToast Inc (TOST)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Oracle Corporation generates 941% more annual revenue ($64.08B vs $6.15B). ORCL leads profitability with a 25.3% profit margin vs 5.6%. TOST appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.24. ORCL earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 76/100 (B+).

ORCL

Strong Buy

76

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 8.0Profit: 9.0Value: 10.0Quality: 2.5
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 0.59

TOST

Strong Buy

65

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 6.0Value: 8.0Quality: 7.3
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 3.54
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

ORCLUndervalued (+40.2%)

Margin of Safety

+40.2%

Fair Value

$244.26

Current Price

$146.02

$98.24 discount

UndervaluedFair: $244.26Overvalued
TOSTOvervalued (-6.9%)

Margin of Safety

-6.9%

Fair Value

$26.21

Current Price

$26.81

$0.60 premium

UndervaluedFair: $26.21Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

ORCL6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$423.04B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
57.6%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 58 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
32.7%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 32.7%

Profit MarginProfitability
25.3%9/10

Keeps 25 of every $100 in revenue as profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.958/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Revenue GrowthGrowth
21.7%8/10

Revenue surging 21.7% year-over-year

TOST3 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.2410/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.5410/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Revenue GrowthGrowth
22.0%8/10

Revenue surging 22.0% year-over-year

Areas to Watch

ORCL4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
P/E RatioValuation
27.7x4/10

Moderate valuation

Price/BookValuation
12.5x4/10

Trading at 12.5x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-11.48B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

TOST3 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
2.3%4/10

2.3% earnings growth

Profit MarginProfitability
5.6%3/10

5.6% margin — thin

P/E RatioValuation
47.5x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : ORCL

The strongest argument for ORCL centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 25.3% and operating margin at 32.7%. Revenue growth of 21.7% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : TOST

The strongest argument for TOST centers on PEG Ratio, Altman Z-Score, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 22.0% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.24 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : ORCL

The primary concerns for ORCL are P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Piotroski F-Score. Debt-to-equity of 4.15 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : TOST

The primary concerns for TOST are EPS Growth, Profit Margin, P/E Ratio. A P/E of 47.5x leaves little room for execution misses.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

TOST carries more volatility with a beta of 1.95 — expect wider price swings.

TOST is growing revenue faster at 22.0% — sustainability is the question.

TOST generates stronger free cash flow (178M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

ORCL scores higher overall (76/100 vs 65/100), backed by strong 25.3% margins and 21.7% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Oracle Corporation

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

Oracle is an American multinational computer technology corporation headquartered in Austin, Texas. The company was formerly headquartered in Redwood Shores, California until December 2020 when it moved its headquarters to Texas. The company sells database software and technology, cloud engineered systems, and enterprise software products, particularly its own brands of database management systems.

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Toast Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

Toast, Inc. operates a cloud-based technology platform for the restaurant industry in the United States and Ireland. The company is headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts.

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