WallStSmart

Rand Capital Corp (RAND)vsRoyal Bank of Canada (RY)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Royal Bank of Canada generates 979436% more annual revenue ($63.42B vs $6.47M). RY leads profitability with a 33.1% profit margin vs -124.2%. RY appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.30. RY earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 68/100 (B-).

RAND

Avoid

33

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 4.7Profit: 5.0Value: 4.0Quality: 5.0

RY

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 5.7Quality: 5.0

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

RAND2 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Price/BookValuation
0.6x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
50.2%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 50.2%

RY6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$250.25B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
33.1%10/10

Keeps 33 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
46.2%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 46.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$37.30B10/10

Generating 37.3B in free cash flow

P/E RatioValuation
16.9x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
2.7x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

RAND4 concerns · Avg: 2.3/10
Market CapQuality
$32.33M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

PEG RatioValuation
3.142/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Return on EquityProfitability
-13.7%2/10

ROE of -13.7% — below average capital efficiency

Revenue GrowthGrowth
-39.9%2/10

Revenue declined 39.9%

RY1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.304/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : RAND

The strongest argument for RAND centers on Price/Book, Operating Margin.

Bull Case : RY

The strongest argument for RY centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.1% and operating margin at 46.2%.

Bear Case : RAND

The primary concerns for RAND are Market Cap, PEG Ratio, Return on Equity.

Bear Case : RY

The primary concerns for RY are PEG Ratio.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

RAND profiles as a turnaround stock while RY is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

RY carries more volatility with a beta of 0.92 — expect wider price swings.

RY is growing revenue faster at 7.5% — sustainability is the question.

RY generates stronger free cash flow (37.3B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

RY scores higher overall (68/100 vs 33/100), backed by strong 33.1% margins. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Rand Capital Corp

FINANCIAL SERVICES · ASSET MANAGEMENT · USA

Rand Capital Corp is a publicly-traded investment firm focused on providing growth capital to lower middle-market companies across a variety of sectors, including healthcare, technology, and consumer products. By leveraging a strategic investment approach that encompasses both equity and debt financing, the firm aims to generate robust long-term returns for its shareholders. With an actively managed portfolio and a strong emphasis on operational expertise, Rand Capital not only supports the growth of its investments but also adheres to sustainable business practices, positioning itself to capitalize on emerging opportunities in an evolving economic landscape.

Royal Bank of Canada

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Royal Bank of Canada is a globally diversified financial services company. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

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