WallStSmart

Royal Bank of Canada (RY)vsSaratoga Investment Corp (SAR)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Royal Bank of Canada generates 52175% more annual revenue ($65.72B vs $125.71M). RY leads profitability with a 33.7% profit margin vs 29.1%. SAR trades at a lower P/E of 9.6x. RY earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 67/100 (B-).

RY

Strong Buy

67

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 8.7Profit: 8.0Value: 4.3Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: -0.50

SAR

Buy

54

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 4.7Profit: 8.0Value: 6.7Quality: 4.3
Piotroski: 4/9

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

RY6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$282.00B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
33.7%10/10

Keeps 34 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
45.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 45.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$20.82B10/10

Generating 20.8B in free cash flow

Revenue GrowthGrowth
16.1%8/10

16.1% revenue growth

EPS GrowthGrowth
27.5%8/10

Earnings expanding 27.5% YoY

SAR4 strengths · Avg: 9.8/10
P/E RatioValuation
9.6x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
0.9x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
71.1%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 71.1%

Profit MarginProfitability
29.1%9/10

Keeps 29 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Areas to Watch

RY3 concerns · Avg: 1.7/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.532/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-0.502/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Debt/EquityHealth
2.771/10

Elevated debt levels

SAR4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Market CapQuality
$359.52M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Debt/EquityHealth
1.843/10

Elevated debt levels

Revenue GrowthGrowth
-0.6%2/10

Revenue declined 0.6%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-92.42M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : RY

The strongest argument for RY centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.7% and operating margin at 45.3%. Revenue growth of 16.1% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : SAR

The strongest argument for SAR centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 29.1% and operating margin at 71.1%.

Bear Case : RY

The primary concerns for RY are PEG Ratio, Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 2.77 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : SAR

The primary concerns for SAR are Market Cap, Debt/Equity, Revenue Growth. Debt-to-equity of 1.84 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

RY profiles as a growth stock while SAR is a declining play — different risk/reward profiles.

RY carries more volatility with a beta of 0.94 — expect wider price swings.

RY is growing revenue faster at 16.1% — sustainability is the question.

RY generates stronger free cash flow (20.8B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

RY scores higher overall (67/100 vs 54/100), backed by strong 33.7% margins and 16.1% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Royal Bank of Canada

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Royal Bank of Canada is a globally diversified financial services company. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Saratoga Investment Corp

FINANCIAL SERVICES · ASSET MANAGEMENT · USA

Saratoga Investment Corp (SAR) is a publicly traded business development company that focuses on delivering flexible debt and equity capital to middle-market enterprises across diverse sectors such as healthcare, technology, and consumer products. With a disciplined investment approach, Saratoga emphasizes thorough due diligence and rigorous risk management to protect capital while seeking to maximize shareholder returns. The firm’s proactive portfolio management and consistent track record of dividend distributions position it as an appealing opportunity for institutional investors looking to diversify within the alternative investment landscape.

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