WallStSmart

Sea Ltd (SE)vsErmenegildo Zegna NV (ZGN)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Sea Ltd generates 1303% more annual revenue ($27.72B vs $1.98B). SE leads profitability with a 5.9% profit margin vs 4.0%. ZGN trades at a lower P/E of 34.4x. SE earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 56/100 (C).

SE

Buy

56

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 8.7Profit: 5.5Value: 6.7Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 1.53

ZGN

Avoid

32

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 4.7Profit: 6.0Value: 4.7Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.76
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

SEUndervalued (+56.1%)

Margin of Safety

+56.1%

Fair Value

$260.75

Current Price

$102.65

$158.10 discount

UndervaluedFair: $260.75Overvalued

Intrinsic value data unavailable for ZGN.

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

SE3 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
48.1%10/10

Revenue surging 48.1% year-over-year

Market CapQuality
$65.07B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.15B8/10

Generating 1.1B in free cash flow

ZGN1 strengths · Avg: 8.0/10
Price/BookValuation
2.7x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

SE3 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.534/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Profit MarginProfitability
5.9%3/10

5.9% margin — thin

P/E RatioValuation
41.5x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

ZGN4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
P/E RatioValuation
34.4x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.764/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Profit MarginProfitability
4.0%3/10

4.0% margin — thin

EPS GrowthGrowth
-49.2%2/10

Earnings declined 49.2%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : SE

The strongest argument for SE centers on Revenue Growth, Market Cap, Free Cash Flow. Revenue growth of 48.1% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 1.04 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : ZGN

The strongest argument for ZGN centers on Price/Book.

Bear Case : SE

The primary concerns for SE are Altman Z-Score, Profit Margin, P/E Ratio. A P/E of 41.5x leaves little room for execution misses.

Bear Case : ZGN

The primary concerns for ZGN are P/E Ratio, Altman Z-Score, Profit Margin. Thin 4.0% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

SE profiles as a hypergrowth stock while ZGN is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

SE carries more volatility with a beta of 1.52 — expect wider price swings.

SE is growing revenue faster at 48.1% — sustainability is the question.

SE generates stronger free cash flow (1.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

SE scores higher overall (56/100 vs 32/100) and 48.1% revenue growth. Both earn "Buy" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Sea Ltd

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · INTERNET RETAIL · USA

Sea Limited is engaged in the digital entertainment, e-commerce and digital financial services businesses in Southeast Asia, Latin America, the rest of Asia and internationally. The company is headquartered in Singapore.

Ermenegildo Zegna NV

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · APPAREL MANUFACTURING · USA

Ermenegildo Zegna NV designs, manufactures, exports and sells men's clothing.

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