WallStSmart

Southern Company (SO)vsEssential Utilities Inc (WTRG)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Southern Company generates 1075% more annual revenue ($30.18B vs $2.57B). WTRG leads profitability with a 21.6% profit margin vs 15.4%. SO appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.07. SO earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 66/100 (B-).

SO

Strong Buy

66

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 6.0Profit: 7.5Value: 4.0Quality: 3.0
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 0.65

WTRG

Buy

56

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 3.3Profit: 6.5Value: 6.0Quality: 3.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 0.75
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

SOSignificantly Overvalued (-40.5%)

Margin of Safety

-40.5%

Fair Value

$62.06

Current Price

$87.02

$24.96 premium

UndervaluedFair: $62.06Overvalued
WTRGUndervalued (+45.1%)

Margin of Safety

+45.1%

Fair Value

$68.22

Current Price

$41.07

$27.15 discount

UndervaluedFair: $68.22Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

SO4 strengths · Avg: 8.3/10
Market CapQuality
$100.28B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Price/BookValuation
2.5x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
29.6%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 29.6%

EPS GrowthGrowth
30.4%8/10

Earnings expanding 30.4% YoY

WTRG3 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Operating MarginProfitability
35.4%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 35.4%

Profit MarginProfitability
21.6%9/10

Keeps 22 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Price/BookValuation
1.7x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

SO4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.074/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.1%4/10

0.1% revenue growth

Debt/EquityHealth
1.953/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

WTRG4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
3.1%4/10

3.1% revenue growth

Return on EquityProfitability
7.9%3/10

ROE of 7.9% — below average capital efficiency

Debt/EquityHealth
1.213/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : SO

The strongest argument for SO centers on Market Cap, Price/Book, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 15.4% and operating margin at 29.6%.

Bull Case : WTRG

The strongest argument for WTRG centers on Operating Margin, Profit Margin, Price/Book. Profitability is solid with margins at 21.6% and operating margin at 35.4%.

Bear Case : SO

The primary concerns for SO are PEG Ratio, Revenue Growth, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 1.95 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : WTRG

The primary concerns for WTRG are Revenue Growth, Return on Equity, Debt/Equity.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

WTRG carries more volatility with a beta of 0.63 — expect wider price swings.

WTRG is growing revenue faster at 3.1% — sustainability is the question.

WTRG generates stronger free cash flow (-51M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor UTILITIES - REGULATED ELECTRIC industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

SO scores higher overall (66/100 vs 56/100), backed by strong 15.4% margins. WTRG offers better value entry with a 45.1% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Southern Company

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - REGULATED ELECTRIC · USA

Southern Company is an American gas and electric utility holding company based in the southern United States. It is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, with executive offices also located in Birmingham, Alabama.

Essential Utilities Inc

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - REGULATED WATER · USA

Essential Utilities, Inc. operates regulated utilities that provide water, wastewater, or natural gas services in the United States. The company is headquartered in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania.

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