WallStSmart

Air Products and Chemicals Inc (APD)vsRoyal Gold Inc (RGLD)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Air Products and Chemicals Inc generates 1095% more annual revenue ($12.21B vs $1.02B). RGLD leads profitability with a 45.6% profit margin vs -2.7%. RGLD appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.06. RGLD earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 65/100 (B-).

APD

Hold

42

out of 100

Grade: D

Growth: 4.7Profit: 3.5Value: 3.0Quality: 3.5
Piotroski: 1/9Altman Z: 1.36

RGLD

Strong Buy

65

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 6.0Quality: 7.3
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 8.52
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

APDSignificantly Overvalued (-85.4%)

Margin of Safety

-85.4%

Fair Value

$161.81

Current Price

$300.05

$138.24 premium

UndervaluedFair: $161.81Overvalued
RGLDUndervalued (+27.0%)

Margin of Safety

+27.0%

Fair Value

$390.60

Current Price

$233.38

$157.22 discount

UndervaluedFair: $390.60Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

APD2 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Market CapQuality
$67.35B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Operating MarginProfitability
24.3%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 24.3%

RGLD5 strengths · Avg: 9.6/10
Profit MarginProfitability
45.6%10/10

Keeps 46 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
60.2%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 60.2%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
86.1%10/10

Revenue surging 86.1% year-over-year

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
8.5210/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Price/BookValuation
2.8x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

APD4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Debt/EquityHealth
1.183/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
1/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PEG RatioValuation
6.412/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Return on EquityProfitability
-1.7%2/10

ROE of -1.7% — below average capital efficiency

RGLD2 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
34.6x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

EPS GrowthGrowth
-28.9%2/10

Earnings declined 28.9%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : APD

The strongest argument for APD centers on Market Cap, Operating Margin.

Bull Case : RGLD

The strongest argument for RGLD centers on Profit Margin, Operating Margin, Revenue Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 45.6% and operating margin at 60.2%. Revenue growth of 86.1% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : APD

The primary concerns for APD are Debt/Equity, Piotroski F-Score, PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : RGLD

The primary concerns for RGLD are P/E Ratio, EPS Growth.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

APD profiles as a turnaround stock while RGLD is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

APD carries more volatility with a beta of 0.81 — expect wider price swings.

RGLD is growing revenue faster at 86.1% — sustainability is the question.

RGLD generates stronger free cash flow (241M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

RGLD scores higher overall (65/100 vs 42/100), backed by strong 45.6% margins and 86.1% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Air Products and Chemicals Inc

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. is an American international corporation whose principal business is selling gases and chemicals for industrial uses. Air Products' headquarters is in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

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Royal Gold Inc

BASIC MATERIALS · GOLD · USA

Royal Gold, Inc., acquires and manages precious metal flows, royalties and related interests. The company is headquartered in Denver, Colorado.

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