WallStSmart

Humana Inc (HUM)vsLithia Motors Inc (LAD)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Humana Inc generates 264% more annual revenue ($137.20B vs $37.73B). LAD leads profitability with a 1.9% profit margin vs 0.8%. LAD appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.64. HUM earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 59/100 (C).

HUM

Buy

59

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 6.0Profit: 4.5Value: 7.3Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 4.37

LAD

Buy

55

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 4.7Profit: 5.0Value: 9.3Quality: 5.3
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 2.55
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

HUMUndervalued (+80.9%)

Margin of Safety

+80.9%

Fair Value

$1140.69

Current Price

$274.96

$865.73 discount

UndervaluedFair: $1140.69Overvalued
LADUndervalued (+53.9%)

Margin of Safety

+53.9%

Fair Value

$694.31

Current Price

$293.99

$400.32 discount

UndervaluedFair: $694.31Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

HUM4 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.3710/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Price/BookValuation
1.9x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
23.5%8/10

Revenue surging 23.5% year-over-year

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.13B8/10

Generating 1.1B in free cash flow

LAD3 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
P/E RatioValuation
10.2x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
1.0x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

PEG RatioValuation
0.648/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Areas to Watch

HUM4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
P/E RatioValuation
26.4x4/10

Moderate valuation

Return on EquityProfitability
6.3%3/10

ROE of 6.3% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
0.8%3/10

0.8% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
4.7%3/10

Operating margin of 4.7%

LAD4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
1.0%4/10

1.0% revenue growth

Profit MarginProfitability
1.9%3/10

1.9% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
3.6%3/10

Operating margin of 3.6%

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : HUM

The strongest argument for HUM centers on Altman Z-Score, Price/Book, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 23.5% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 1.40 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : LAD

The strongest argument for LAD centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book, PEG Ratio. PEG of 0.64 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : HUM

The primary concerns for HUM are P/E Ratio, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. Thin 0.8% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : LAD

The primary concerns for LAD are Revenue Growth, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Thin 1.9% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

HUM profiles as a growth stock while LAD is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

LAD carries more volatility with a beta of 1.28 — expect wider price swings.

HUM is growing revenue faster at 23.5% — sustainability is the question.

HUM generates stronger free cash flow (1.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

HUM scores higher overall (59/100 vs 55/100) and 23.5% revenue growth. LAD offers better value entry with a 53.9% margin of safety. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Humana Inc

HEALTHCARE · HEALTHCARE PLANS · USA

Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky.

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Lithia Motors Inc

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · AUTO & TRUCK DEALERSHIPS · USA

Lithia Motors, Inc. is an automobile retailer in the United States. The company is headquartered in Medford, Oregon.

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