WallStSmart

Humana Inc (HUM)vsShopify Inc (SHOP)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Humana Inc generates 1009% more annual revenue ($137.20B vs $12.37B). SHOP leads profitability with a 10.8% profit margin vs 0.8%. SHOP appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.10. HUM earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 52/100 (C-).

HUM

Buy

52

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 6.0Profit: 4.5Value: 5.3Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 3.91

SHOP

Buy

50

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 7.0Value: 4.7Quality: 8.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 6.60
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

HUMUndervalued (+23.7%)

Margin of Safety

+23.7%

Fair Value

$403.67

Current Price

$350.08

$53.59 discount

UndervaluedFair: $403.67Overvalued
SHOPUndervalued (+18.4%)

Margin of Safety

+18.4%

Fair Value

$143.39

Current Price

$109.54

$33.85 discount

UndervaluedFair: $143.39Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

HUM4 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.9110/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Price/BookValuation
2.3x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
23.5%8/10

Revenue surging 23.5% year-over-year

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.13B8/10

Generating 1.1B in free cash flow

SHOP4 strengths · Avg: 9.8/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
34.3%10/10

Revenue surging 34.3% year-over-year

Debt/EquityHealth
0.0110/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
6.6010/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Market CapQuality
$139.50B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Areas to Watch

HUM4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.154/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Return on EquityProfitability
6.1%3/10

ROE of 6.1% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
0.8%3/10

0.8% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
4.7%3/10

Operating margin of 4.7%

SHOP4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.104/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Price/BookValuation
11.4x4/10

Trading at 11.4x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

P/E RatioValuation
105.4x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : HUM

The strongest argument for HUM centers on Altman Z-Score, Price/Book, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 23.5% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : SHOP

The strongest argument for SHOP centers on Revenue Growth, Debt/Equity, Altman Z-Score. Revenue growth of 34.3% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : HUM

The primary concerns for HUM are PEG Ratio, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. A P/E of 40.5x leaves little room for execution misses. Thin 0.8% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : SHOP

The primary concerns for SHOP are PEG Ratio, Price/Book, Piotroski F-Score. A P/E of 105.4x leaves little room for execution misses.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

SHOP carries more volatility with a beta of 2.59 — expect wider price swings.

SHOP is growing revenue faster at 34.3% — sustainability is the question.

HUM generates stronger free cash flow (1.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor HEALTHCARE PLANS industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

HUM scores higher overall (52/100 vs 50/100) and 23.5% revenue growth. SHOP offers better value entry with a 18.4% margin of safety. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Humana Inc

HEALTHCARE · HEALTHCARE PLANS · USA

Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky.

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Shopify Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

Shopify Inc., a commerce company, offers a commerce and service platform in Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, Latin America, and internationally. The company is headquartered in Ottawa, Canada.

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