WallStSmart

Humana Inc (HUM)vsUnion Pacific Corporation (UNP)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Humana Inc generates 429% more annual revenue ($129.66B vs $24.51B). UNP leads profitability with a 29.1% profit margin vs 0.9%. HUM appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.99. UNP earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 60/100 (C).

HUM

Buy

58

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 5.3Profit: 4.0Value: 7.3Quality: 8.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 4.37

UNP

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 3.3Profit: 9.5Value: 5.3Quality: 5.0
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

HUMSignificantly Overvalued (-162.4%)

Margin of Safety

-162.4%

Fair Value

$66.84

Current Price

$174.24

$107.40 premium

UndervaluedFair: $66.84Overvalued
UNPOvervalued (-13.1%)

Margin of Safety

-13.1%

Fair Value

$211.98

Current Price

$241.33

$29.35 premium

UndervaluedFair: $211.98Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

HUM4 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Price/BookValuation
1.2x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.3710/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

PEG RatioValuation
0.998/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

P/E RatioValuation
17.5x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

UNP5 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Return on EquityProfitability
40.4%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 40 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
40.9%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 40.9%

Market CapQuality
$142.22B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
29.1%9/10

Keeps 29 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.23B8/10

Generating 1.2B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

HUM4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Return on EquityProfitability
7.0%3/10

ROE of 7.0% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
0.9%3/10

0.9% margin — thin

EPS GrowthGrowth
-59.3%2/10

Earnings declined 59.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-1.85B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

UNP2 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.692/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Revenue GrowthGrowth
-0.6%2/10

Revenue declined 0.6%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : HUM

The strongest argument for HUM centers on Price/Book, Altman Z-Score, PEG Ratio. Revenue growth of 11.3% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.99 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : UNP

The strongest argument for UNP centers on Return on Equity, Operating Margin, Market Cap. Profitability is solid with margins at 29.1% and operating margin at 40.9%.

Bear Case : HUM

The primary concerns for HUM are Return on Equity, Profit Margin, EPS Growth. Thin 0.9% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : UNP

The primary concerns for UNP are PEG Ratio, Revenue Growth.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

HUM profiles as a value stock while UNP is a declining play — different risk/reward profiles.

UNP carries more volatility with a beta of 0.95 — expect wider price swings.

HUM is growing revenue faster at 11.3% — sustainability is the question.

UNP generates stronger free cash flow (1.2B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

UNP scores higher overall (60/100 vs 58/100), backed by strong 29.1% margins. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Humana Inc

HEALTHCARE · HEALTHCARE PLANS · USA

Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky.

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Union Pacific Corporation

INDUSTRIALS · RAILROADS · USA

The Union Pacific Corporation (Union Pacific) is a publicly traded railroad holding company. It was incorporated in Utah in 1969 and is headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska. It is the parent company of the current, Delaware-registered, form of the Union Pacific Railroad.

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