WallStSmart

MSC Income Fund, Inc. (MSIF)vsRoyal Bank of Canada (RY)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Royal Bank of Canada generates 46836% more annual revenue ($65.72B vs $140.01M). MSIF leads profitability with a 61.5% profit margin vs 33.7%. MSIF trades at a lower P/E of 6.4x. RY earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 67/100 (B-).

MSIF

Buy

55

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 5.3Profit: 8.0Value: 6.7Quality: 4.8
Piotroski: 4/9

RY

Strong Buy

67

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 8.7Profit: 8.0Value: 4.3Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: -0.50

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

MSIF4 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
6.4x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
0.7x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Profit MarginProfitability
61.5%10/10

Keeps 62 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
76.7%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 76.7%

RY6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$282.00B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
33.7%10/10

Keeps 34 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
45.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 45.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$20.82B10/10

Generating 20.8B in free cash flow

Price/BookValuation
2.9x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
16.1%8/10

16.1% revenue growth

Areas to Watch

MSIF3 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
2.6%4/10

2.6% revenue growth

Market CapQuality
$535.07M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

EPS GrowthGrowth
-19.3%2/10

Earnings declined 19.3%

RY3 concerns · Avg: 1.7/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.532/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-0.502/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Debt/EquityHealth
2.771/10

Elevated debt levels

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : MSIF

The strongest argument for MSIF centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 61.5% and operating margin at 76.7%.

Bull Case : RY

The strongest argument for RY centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.7% and operating margin at 45.3%. Revenue growth of 16.1% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : MSIF

The primary concerns for MSIF are Revenue Growth, Market Cap, EPS Growth.

Bear Case : RY

The primary concerns for RY are PEG Ratio, Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 2.77 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

MSIF profiles as a value stock while RY is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

RY carries more volatility with a beta of 0.94 — expect wider price swings.

RY is growing revenue faster at 16.1% — sustainability is the question.

RY generates stronger free cash flow (20.8B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

RY scores higher overall (67/100 vs 55/100), backed by strong 33.7% margins and 16.1% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

MSC Income Fund, Inc.

FINANCIAL SERVICES · ASSET MANAGEMENT · USA

MSC Income Fund, Inc. (MSIF) is a closed-end management investment company dedicated to generating consistent income through a diversified portfolio of income-producing securities. With a strong emphasis on fixed-income investments such as corporate bonds and mortgage-backed securities, the fund prioritizes capital preservation while strategically identifying growth opportunities. Led by a seasoned management team, MSIF employs a disciplined investment approach enhanced by thorough credit analysis, ensuring optimal risk-adjusted returns. This positions the fund as a reliable option for investors seeking stability and income in fluctuating market conditions.

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Royal Bank of Canada

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Royal Bank of Canada is a globally diversified financial services company. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

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