WallStSmart

Nuveen Variable Rate Preferred & Income Fund (NPFD)vsRoyal Bank of Canada (RY)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Royal Bank of Canada generates 131668% more annual revenue ($63.42B vs $48.13M). NPFD leads profitability with a 108.7% profit margin vs 33.1%. NPFD trades at a lower P/E of 9.0x. RY earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 68/100 (B-).

NPFD

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.3Profit: 8.0Value: 6.7Quality: 5.0

RY

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 5.7Quality: 5.0

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NPFD5 strengths · Avg: 9.6/10
P/E RatioValuation
9.0x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
1.0x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Profit MarginProfitability
108.7%10/10

Keeps 109 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
83.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 83.3%

EPS GrowthGrowth
23.6%8/10

Earnings expanding 23.6% YoY

RY6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$252.63B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
33.1%10/10

Keeps 33 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
46.2%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 46.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$37.30B10/10

Generating 37.3B in free cash flow

P/E RatioValuation
17.0x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
2.7x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

NPFD1 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Market CapQuality
$468.78M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

RY1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.304/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NPFD

The strongest argument for NPFD centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 108.7% and operating margin at 83.3%.

Bull Case : RY

The strongest argument for RY centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.1% and operating margin at 46.2%.

Bear Case : NPFD

The primary concerns for NPFD are Market Cap.

Bear Case : RY

The primary concerns for RY are PEG Ratio.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

RY carries more volatility with a beta of 0.94 — expect wider price swings.

RY is growing revenue faster at 7.5% — sustainability is the question.

RY generates stronger free cash flow (37.3B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor ASSET MANAGEMENT industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

RY scores higher overall (68/100 vs 60/100), backed by strong 33.1% margins. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Nuveen Variable Rate Preferred & Income Fund

FINANCIAL SERVICES · ASSET MANAGEMENT · USA

The Nuveen Variable Rate Preferred & Income Fund (NPFD) is a closed-end fund designed for investors seeking substantial current income through investments in variable-rate preferred and income-generating securities. Managed by Nuveen, a leader in investment management, NPFD employs a disciplined approach to portfolio construction, focusing on high-quality assets to achieve attractive risk-adjusted returns. With a strategic emphasis on income stability in fluctuating interest rate environments, the fund provides institutional investors with a compelling opportunity to capitalize on the preferred securities market while effectively managing income dynamics.

Royal Bank of Canada

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Royal Bank of Canada is a globally diversified financial services company. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

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