WallStSmart

Bank of N.T. Butterfield & Son Ltd (NTB)vsRoyal Bank of Canada (RY)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Royal Bank of Canada generates 10641% more annual revenue ($67.15B vs $625.16M). NTB leads profitability with a 37.5% profit margin vs 33.9%. NTB appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.96. NTB earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 67/100 (B-).

NTB

Strong Buy

67

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 4.7Profit: 8.0Value: 6.3Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 0.44

RY

Buy

63

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 5.0Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: -0.50

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NTB6 strengths · Avg: 9.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
10.8x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Profit MarginProfitability
37.5%10/10

Keeps 38 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
32.1%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 32.1%

Debt/EquityHealth
0.0310/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Return on EquityProfitability
22.0%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 22 in profit

Price/BookValuation
2.1x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

RY4 strengths · Avg: 9.5/10
Market CapQuality
$291.55B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
33.9%10/10

Keeps 34 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
46.4%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 46.4%

Price/BookValuation
2.9x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

NTB3 concerns · Avg: 2.7/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.964/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

EPS GrowthGrowth
-7.2%2/10

Earnings declined 7.2%

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
0.442/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

RY4 concerns · Avg: 2.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.354/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-28.67B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-0.502/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Debt/EquityHealth
2.881/10

Elevated debt levels

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NTB

The strongest argument for NTB centers on P/E Ratio, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 37.5% and operating margin at 32.1%.

Bull Case : RY

The strongest argument for RY centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.9% and operating margin at 46.4%.

Bear Case : NTB

The primary concerns for NTB are PEG Ratio, EPS Growth, Altman Z-Score.

Bear Case : RY

The primary concerns for RY are PEG Ratio, Free Cash Flow, Altman Z-Score. Debt-to-equity of 2.88 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

RY carries more volatility with a beta of 0.92 — expect wider price swings.

RY is growing revenue faster at 8.9% — sustainability is the question.

NTB generates stronger free cash flow (54M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor BANKS - DIVERSIFIED industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

NTB scores higher overall (67/100 vs 63/100), backed by strong 37.5% margins. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Bank of N.T. Butterfield & Son Ltd

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

The Bank of NT Butterfield & Son Limited offers a variety of community, commercial and private banking services to individuals and small and medium-sized businesses. The company is headquartered in Hamilton, Bermuda.

Royal Bank of Canada

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Royal Bank of Canada is a globally diversified financial services company. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

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