WallStSmart

Visa Inc. Class A (V)vsWestinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp (WAB)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Visa Inc. Class A generates 271% more annual revenue ($41.39B vs $11.17B). V leads profitability with a 50.2% profit margin vs 10.5%. WAB appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.37. V earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 68/100 (B-).

V

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 10.0Value: 9.3Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.84

WAB

Buy

58

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 5.3Profit: 6.5Value: 7.3Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 1.68
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

VUndervalued (+17.4%)

Margin of Safety

+17.4%

Fair Value

$369.26

Current Price

$304.91

$64.35 discount

UndervaluedFair: $369.26Overvalued
WABSignificantly Overvalued (-447.9%)

Margin of Safety

-447.9%

Fair Value

$46.44

Current Price

$248.32

$201.88 premium

UndervaluedFair: $46.44Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

V5 strengths · Avg: 9.6/10
Market CapQuality
$585.66B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
53.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 54 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
50.2%10/10

Keeps 50 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
68.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 68.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$6.40B8/10

Generating 6.4B in free cash flow

WAB0 strengths · Avg: 0/10

No standout strengths identified

Areas to Watch

V4 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.654/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
28.5x4/10

Moderate valuation

Price/BookValuation
15.2x4/10

Trading at 15.2x book value

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.844/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

WAB4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
P/E RatioValuation
36.0x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.684/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

EPS GrowthGrowth
-3.8%2/10

Earnings declined 3.8%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : V

The strongest argument for V centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 50.2% and operating margin at 68.3%. Revenue growth of 14.6% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : WAB

Revenue growth of 14.8% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 1.37 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : V

The primary concerns for V are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book.

Bear Case : WAB

The primary concerns for WAB are P/E Ratio, Altman Z-Score, Piotroski F-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

V profiles as a mature stock while WAB is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

WAB carries more volatility with a beta of 0.98 — expect wider price swings.

WAB is growing revenue faster at 14.8% — sustainability is the question.

V generates stronger free cash flow (6.4B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

V scores higher overall (68/100 vs 58/100), backed by strong 50.2% margins and 14.6% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Visa Inc. Class A

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · USA

Visa Inc. is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in Foster City, California, United States. It facilitates electronic funds transfers throughout the world, most commonly through Visa-branded credit cards, debit cards and prepaid cards. Visa is one of the world's most valuable companies.

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Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp

INDUSTRIALS · RAILROADS · USA

Wabtec Corporation (derived from Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation) is an American company formed by the merger of the Westinghouse Air Brake Company (WABCO) and MotivePower Industries Corporation in 1999. It is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

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