WallStSmart

Salesforce.com Inc (CRM)vsCSG Systems International Inc (CSGS)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Salesforce.com Inc generates 3255% more annual revenue ($41.52B vs $1.24B). CRM leads profitability with a 18.0% profit margin vs 5.1%. CRM appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.01. CRM earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 68/100 (B-).

CRM

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 6.7Profit: 7.0Value: 7.3Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 1.83

CSGS

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.0Profit: 6.0Value: 4.0Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 2.35
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CRMUndervalued (+75.5%)

Margin of Safety

+75.5%

Fair Value

$741.21

Current Price

$177.49

$563.72 discount

UndervaluedFair: $741.21Overvalued
CSGSFair Value (-1.5%)

Margin of Safety

-1.5%

Fair Value

$78.38

Current Price

$80.35

$1.97 premium

UndervaluedFair: $78.38Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CRM4 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Market CapQuality
$152.44B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Debt/EquityHealth
0.199/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Price/BookValuation
2.8x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Free Cash FlowQuality
$5.32B8/10

Generating 5.3B in free cash flow

CSGS2 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Return on EquityProfitability
22.1%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 22 in profit

EPS GrowthGrowth
45.6%8/10

Earnings expanding 45.6% YoY

Areas to Watch

CRM1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.834/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

CSGS4 concerns · Avg: 3.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.564/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
35.9x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Revenue GrowthGrowth
4.8%4/10

4.8% revenue growth

Profit MarginProfitability
5.1%3/10

5.1% margin — thin

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CRM

The strongest argument for CRM centers on Market Cap, Debt/Equity, Price/Book. Profitability is solid with margins at 18.0% and operating margin at 19.2%. Revenue growth of 12.1% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : CSGS

The strongest argument for CSGS centers on Return on Equity, EPS Growth.

Bear Case : CRM

The primary concerns for CRM are Altman Z-Score.

Bear Case : CSGS

The primary concerns for CSGS are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth. Debt-to-equity of 2.07 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CRM profiles as a mature stock while CSGS is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

CRM carries more volatility with a beta of 1.14 — expect wider price swings.

CRM is growing revenue faster at 12.1% — sustainability is the question.

CRM generates stronger free cash flow (5.3B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CRM scores higher overall (68/100 vs 60/100), backed by strong 18.0% margins and 12.1% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Salesforce.com Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

Salesforce.com, Inc. is an American cloud-based software company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It provides customer relationship management (CRM) service and also provides a complementary suite of enterprise applications focused on customer service, marketing automation, analytics, and application development.

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CSG Systems International Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

CSG Systems International, Inc. provides revenue management, customer experience, and payment solutions primarily to the communications industry in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia Pacific. The company is headquartered in Greenwood Village, Colorado.

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