WallStSmart

ING Group NV ADR (ING)vsRoyal Bank of Canada (RY)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Royal Bank of Canada generates 159% more annual revenue ($63.42B vs $24.46B). ING leads profitability with a 34.0% profit margin vs 33.1%. ING appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.45. ING earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 81/100 (A-).

ING

Exceptional Buy

81

out of 100

Grade: A-

Growth: 8.7Profit: 8.0Value: 10.0Quality: 3.3
Piotroski: 3/9

RY

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 10.0Quality: 5.0
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

INGUndervalued (+73.5%)

Margin of Safety

+73.5%

Fair Value

$113.72

Current Price

$25.75

$87.97 discount

UndervaluedFair: $113.72Overvalued
RYUndervalued (+44.3%)

Margin of Safety

+44.3%

Fair Value

$306.13

Current Price

$162.50

$143.63 discount

UndervaluedFair: $306.13Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

ING6 strengths · Avg: 9.8/10
P/E RatioValuation
10.3x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
1.2x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Profit MarginProfitability
34.0%10/10

Keeps 34 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
62.8%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 62.8%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
118.2%10/10

Revenue surging 118.2% year-over-year

Market CapQuality
$73.59B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

RY6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$225.89B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
33.1%10/10

Keeps 33 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
46.2%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 46.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$37.30B10/10

Generating 37.3B in free cash flow

P/E RatioValuation
15.3x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
2.4x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

ING2 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Debt/EquityHealth
3.411/10

Elevated debt levels

RY1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.414/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : ING

The strongest argument for ING centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 34.0% and operating margin at 62.8%. Revenue growth of 118.2% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : RY

The strongest argument for RY centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.1% and operating margin at 46.2%.

Bear Case : ING

The primary concerns for ING are Piotroski F-Score, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 3.41 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : RY

The primary concerns for RY are PEG Ratio.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

ING profiles as a growth stock while RY is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

RY carries more volatility with a beta of 0.94 — expect wider price swings.

ING is growing revenue faster at 118.2% — sustainability is the question.

Monitor BANKS - DIVERSIFIED industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

ING scores higher overall (81/100 vs 68/100), backed by strong 34.0% margins and 118.2% revenue growth. RY offers better value entry with a 44.3% margin of safety. Both earn "Exceptional Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

ING Group NV ADR

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

ING Groep NV, a financial institution, offers various banking products and services to individuals, small and medium-sized businesses and medium-sized businesses. The company is headquartered in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

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Royal Bank of Canada

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Royal Bank of Canada is a globally diversified financial services company. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

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