WallStSmart

NRG Energy Inc. (NRG)vsCompanhia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao Paulo SABESP ADR (SBS)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Companhia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao Paulo SABESP ADR generates 24% more annual revenue ($38.09B vs $30.71B). SBS leads profitability with a 22.2% profit margin vs 2.8%. SBS appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.47. SBS earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 77/100 (B+).

NRG

Buy

54

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 3.3Profit: 6.0Value: 6.7Quality: 5.3
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 1.70

SBS

Strong Buy

77

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 9.3Profit: 8.5Value: 5.3Quality: 4.3
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 1.81
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

NRGUndervalued (+59.0%)

Margin of Safety

+59.0%

Fair Value

$391.91

Current Price

$155.58

$236.33 discount

UndervaluedFair: $391.91Overvalued
SBSFair Value (-3.2%)

Margin of Safety

-3.2%

Fair Value

$28.67

Current Price

$33.63

$4.96 premium

UndervaluedFair: $28.67Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NRG1 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Return on EquityProfitability
41.5%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 42 in profit

SBS6 strengths · Avg: 9.7/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.4710/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Operating MarginProfitability
34.6%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 34.6%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
43.9%10/10

Revenue surging 43.9% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
87.2%10/10

Earnings expanding 87.2% YoY

Market CapQuality
$118.61B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Return on EquityProfitability
21.3%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 21 in profit

Areas to Watch

NRG4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
37.2x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.704/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Profit MarginProfitability
2.8%3/10

2.8% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
4.3%3/10

Operating margin of 4.3%

SBS4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.814/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

P/E RatioValuation
67.2x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-8.22B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NRG

The strongest argument for NRG centers on Return on Equity. Revenue growth of 13.7% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 1.37 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : SBS

The strongest argument for SBS centers on PEG Ratio, Operating Margin, Revenue Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 22.2% and operating margin at 34.6%. Revenue growth of 43.9% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : NRG

The primary concerns for NRG are P/E Ratio, Altman Z-Score, Profit Margin. Thin 2.8% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : SBS

The primary concerns for SBS are Altman Z-Score, Piotroski F-Score, P/E Ratio. A P/E of 67.2x leaves little room for execution misses.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

NRG profiles as a value stock while SBS is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

NRG carries more volatility with a beta of 1.34 — expect wider price swings.

SBS is growing revenue faster at 43.9% — sustainability is the question.

NRG generates stronger free cash flow (-175M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

SBS scores higher overall (77/100 vs 54/100), backed by strong 22.2% margins and 43.9% revenue growth. NRG offers better value entry with a 59.0% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

NRG Energy Inc.

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - INDEPENDENT POWER PRODUCERS · USA

NRG Energy, Inc. is a large American energy company, headquartered in Houston, Texas. It was formerly the wholesale arm of Northern States Power Company (NSP), which became Xcel Energy, but became independent in 2000. NRG Energy is involved in energy generation and retail electricity.

Companhia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao Paulo SABESP ADR

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - REGULATED WATER · USA

Companhia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de So Paulo - SABESP provides water and sewerage services to residential, commercial, industrial and government clients. The company is headquartered in So Paulo, Brazil.

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