WallStSmart

Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC)vsTrinity Industries Inc (TRN)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Norfolk Southern Corporation generates 465% more annual revenue ($12.18B vs $2.16B). NSC leads profitability with a 23.6% profit margin vs 11.7%. TRN appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.69. TRN earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 69/100 (B-).

NSC

Buy

53

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 2.0Profit: 8.0Value: 4.7Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 4/9

TRN

Strong Buy

69

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 5.3Profit: 6.0Value: 10.0Quality: 4.8
Piotroski: 5/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

NSCSignificantly Overvalued (-262.5%)

Margin of Safety

-262.5%

Fair Value

$87.52

Current Price

$281.09

$193.57 premium

UndervaluedFair: $87.52Overvalued
TRNUndervalued (+78.4%)

Margin of Safety

+78.4%

Fair Value

$146.95

Current Price

$29.60

$117.35 discount

UndervaluedFair: $146.95Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NSC3 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Operating MarginProfitability
31.2%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 31.2%

Market CapQuality
$63.12B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
23.6%9/10

Keeps 24 of every $100 in revenue as profit

TRN5 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
9.7x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

EPS GrowthGrowth
574.0%10/10

Earnings expanding 574.0% YoY

Return on EquityProfitability
23.2%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 23 in profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.698/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Price/BookValuation
2.2x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

NSC4 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
3.852/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Revenue GrowthGrowth
-1.7%2/10

Revenue declined 1.7%

EPS GrowthGrowth
-11.4%2/10

Earnings declined 11.4%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-412.00M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

TRN3 concerns · Avg: 1.7/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
-2.9%2/10

Revenue declined 2.9%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-60.40M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Debt/EquityHealth
5.051/10

Elevated debt levels

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NSC

The strongest argument for NSC centers on Operating Margin, Market Cap, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 23.6% and operating margin at 31.2%.

Bull Case : TRN

The strongest argument for TRN centers on P/E Ratio, EPS Growth, Return on Equity. PEG of 0.69 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : NSC

The primary concerns for NSC are PEG Ratio, Revenue Growth, EPS Growth.

Bear Case : TRN

The primary concerns for TRN are Revenue Growth, Free Cash Flow, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 5.05 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

TRN carries more volatility with a beta of 1.46 — expect wider price swings.

NSC is growing revenue faster at -1.7% — sustainability is the question.

TRN generates stronger free cash flow (-60M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor RAILROADS industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

TRN scores higher overall (69/100 vs 53/100). Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Norfolk Southern Corporation

INDUSTRIALS · RAILROADS · USA

The Norfolk Southern Railway is a Class I freight railroad in the United States, and is the current name of the former Southern Railway. With headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, the company operates 19,420 route miles (31,250 km) in 22 eastern states, the District of Columbia, and has rights in Canada over the Albany to Montreal route of the Canadian Pacific Railway, and previously on CN from Buffalo to St. Thomas.

Trinity Industries Inc

INDUSTRIALS · RAILROADS · USA

Trinity Industries, Inc. provides rail transportation products and services in North America. The company is headquartered in Dallas, Texas.

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