WallStSmart

CF Industries Holdings Inc (CF)vsLinde plc Ordinary Shares (LIN)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Linde plc Ordinary Shares generates 380% more annual revenue ($33.99B vs $7.08B). CF leads profitability with a 20.5% profit margin vs 20.3%. LIN appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.37. CF earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 76/100 (B+).

CF

Strong Buy

76

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 6.7Profit: 8.5Value: 6.7Quality: 7.8
Piotroski: 6/9

LIN

Buy

56

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 4.0Profit: 8.0Value: 3.3Quality: 4.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 1.49
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CFUndervalued (+57.5%)

Margin of Safety

+57.5%

Fair Value

$228.09

Current Price

$126.78

$101.31 discount

UndervaluedFair: $228.09Overvalued
LINSignificantly Overvalued (-44.6%)

Margin of Safety

-44.6%

Fair Value

$346.56

Current Price

$504.71

$158.15 premium

UndervaluedFair: $346.56Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CF6 strengths · Avg: 8.7/10
Operating MarginProfitability
35.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 35.3%

Return on EquityProfitability
23.4%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 23 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
20.5%9/10

Keeps 21 of every $100 in revenue as profit

P/E RatioValuation
14.1x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Revenue GrowthGrowth
22.8%8/10

Revenue surging 22.8% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
37.1%8/10

Earnings expanding 37.1% YoY

LIN4 strengths · Avg: 8.8/10
Market CapQuality
$232.23B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
20.3%9/10

Keeps 20 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
28.2%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 28.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.57B8/10

Generating 1.6B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

CF1 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
4.052/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

LIN4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.374/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
34.3x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

EPS GrowthGrowth
-9.4%2/10

Earnings declined 9.4%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CF

The strongest argument for CF centers on Operating Margin, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 20.5% and operating margin at 35.3%. Revenue growth of 22.8% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : LIN

The strongest argument for LIN centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 20.3% and operating margin at 28.2%.

Bear Case : CF

The primary concerns for CF are PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : LIN

The primary concerns for LIN are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Piotroski F-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CF profiles as a growth stock while LIN is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

LIN carries more volatility with a beta of 0.79 — expect wider price swings.

CF is growing revenue faster at 22.8% — sustainability is the question.

LIN generates stronger free cash flow (1.6B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CF scores higher overall (76/100 vs 56/100), backed by strong 20.5% margins and 22.8% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

CF Industries Holdings Inc

BASIC MATERIALS · AGRICULTURAL INPUTS · USA

CF Industries Holdings, Inc. is a North American manufacturer and distributor of agricultural fertilizers, based in Deerfield, Illinois.

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Linde plc Ordinary Shares

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

Linde plc is a multinational chemical company. It is the largest industrial gas company by market share and revenue. It serves customers in the healthcare, petroleum refining, manufacturing, food, beverage carbonation, fiber-optics, steel making, aerospace, chemicals, electronics and water treatment industries. The company's primary business is the manufacturing and distribution of atmospheric gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, argon, rare gases, and process gases, including carbon dioxide, helium, hydrogen, electronic gases, specialty gases, and acetylene.

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